"The coming year presents us with unique challenges
and windows of opportunity . . . KMB fully intends to participate
in providing sound transport solutions for the territory and the
greater region in the face of this exciting new environment."
I am pleased to report that in 1996 our Company achieved good
results. We continue to benefit from actions driven by our strategic
emphasis on on-going enhancement of the quality of our operations,
our services and our bus fleet. This emphasis forms the cornerstone
of our business objective, which is to provide top level service
to our customers, offering them an efficient, accessible means
of transport at a reasonable price. Our accomplishments in 1996
are important in the on-going fulfilment of this objective; they
also have added significance in the context of the unique opportunities
that lie ahead for our Company and Hong Kong in 1997 and beyond.
Results for the Year
The Group's profit attributable to Shareholders for the financial
year ended 31 December 1996 was HK$527.7 million (1995 - HK$461.1
million). The profit from franchised bus operations for the year,
after the transfer of HK$1.8 million from the Development Fund
(1995 - transfer of HK$2 million to the Development Fund), amounted
to HK$525.5 million (1995 - HK$461.1 million), representing an
increase of 14 per cent over the previous year. Earnings per share
for the year amounted to HK$1.31 (1995 - HK$1.14).
The Company's bus operating profit for the year fell short of the permitted
return by HK$1.8 million (1995 - excess of HK$2 million). The accumulated
shortfall brought forward from previous years was HK$44.4 million. Subject
to the Government's agreement, the shortfall is recoverable from the
Development Fund in future years.
The Scheme of Control profit, after the
deduction of the HK$12 million contribution to the Elderly Concessions Scheme
and the transfer of HK$1.8 million from the Development Fund, represents a
returnof 15.6 per cent on the 1996 average net fixed assets value for
Scheme of Control purposes. Under the existing basis of calculation of the
permitted return, leasehold land of the Company for Scheme of Control purposes
is stated either at cost or, if acquired before 1 July 1959, at its 1959
valuation.
Dividends
At the forthcoming Ordinary Yearly Meeting, the Directors will
recommend the payment of a final dividend of 80 cents per share
for the year ended 31 December 1996 (1995 - 69 cents per share).
Together with the interim dividend of 24 cents per share paid
on 10 October 1996 (1995 - 22 cents per share), dividends for
the year ended 31 December 1996 will amount to HK$1.04 per share
(1995 - 91 cents per share), totalling HK$419.8 million (1995
- HK$367.3 million).
Growth, Change and Opportunities
Hong Kong is poised to see substantial growth into the
next century. As the leading bus transport provider in the territory,
we will capitalise on opportunities that are in line with, or
are closely related to, our core bus service operations. Looking
ahead, we see three strong areas of growth potential: the Chek
Lap Kok airport and neighbouring Northern Lantau/Tung Chung, the
New Territories, and the border area between Shenzhen and Hong
Kong.
Chek Lap Kok and Vicinity
We anticipate high demand for transport services to and
from the new Chek Lap Kok airport and Northern Lantau. Our wholly-owned
subsidiary, Long Win Bus Company Limited (formerly known as Long
Win Holdings Limited), has already been awarded a franchise to
operate buses on 12 routes linking these areas to other points
in the territory. The new Chek Lap Kok airport is due to open
in April 1998. With an initial capacity of 35 million passengers
a year, the new airport is really a community project under development.
Upon completion, the island on which the airport is situated will
be a complete township with malls, entertainment centres including
restaurants and movie cinemas, dormitory facilities for airport
staff and a five star international hotel for travellers and tourists.
Moreover, we see a ripple effect from the development of Chek
Lap Kok island on neighbouring Northern Lantau and the new town
of Tung Chung, resulting in the creation of new residential and
commercial sites in this region. The entire new airport infrastructure
project, including the opening of the Western Cross Harbour Tunnel
in mid-1997, will augment the need for bus services around the
territory and provide strong growth impetus for us.
Rapid Growth of the New Territories
One trend that should augment customer patronage is the
accelerating transformation of the New Territories as one of the
largest residential expanses in Hong Kong. Approximately one-third
of Hong Kong's six million people resides in the New Territories.
Affordable housing, a less urban environment, shopping conveniences,
and a growing commercial sector are increasingly making this area
a preferred choice for those wanting something of a 'town and
country' lifestyle. This development surge in the New Territories
provides us with tremendous growth opportunities. In view of this
trend, we have introduced services that cover the New Territories
extensively and launched additional overnight and peak hour bus
services to the New Territories to meet the high demand.
Likewise, we foresee high potential for ridership increase in
the fast growing areas of development on both sides of the Shenzhen/Hong
Kong border. The territory's proximity to southern China has made
it the natural logistical threshold to growing commercial and
industrial sites on the mainland, including Shenzhen, the booming
special economic zone contiguous to the New Territories of Hong
Kong. We anticipate residential development to occur at a rapid
pace, in parallel with that of commerce and industry, resulting
in the emergence of new border towns. To capture this potential
market, Art East Limited was incorporated, of which 50 per cent
is owned by our Company and the other 50 per cent by a Shenzhen
company. A border shuttle bus service between Lok Ma Chau (Hong
Kong) and Huanggang (Shenzhen) operated by Art East Limited was
successfully launched on 20 March 1997.
Related Services to China
The advent of Hong Kong's reunification with China has
sparked a positive momentum of growth and development in commercial
and residential sectors in China which will increase the need
for bus services. Because of this, the coming year presents us
with unique challenges and windows of opportunity. Whether it
be by way of a direct service, or in an advisory capacity, or
through a joint venture, KMB fully intends to participate in providing
sound transport solutions for the territory and the greater region
in the face of this exciting new environment.
Ongoing Pursuit of Excellence
We will position ourselves favourably for what lies ahead
by maintaining operational and service excellence. As of 1996,
all of our service depots have been awarded IS0 9002 certification.
We are pursuing our comprehensive ISO 9002 programme with the
ultimate goal of having every department in our organisation certified.
Moreover, KMB will also seek to remain a leader in adopting and
commissioning the latest technology for the upgrading and maintenance
of our fleet of buses. We affirm our commitment to excellence
throughout the KMB organisation.
Investment in Human Resources
Most importantly, we will also continue to invest in our
people with job training, skills enhancement and team-building
programmes because our employees are the essential components
that ensure the Company's continued improvement and growth. Our
success largely depends on how well our employees regard their
jobs and reflect our Company's values: customer satisfaction,
respect for regulations, on-the-job expertise, achievement and
continuous learning. We appreciate and give thanks for the dedication
of the KMB team and are confident that they are up to the challenge
of achieving and maintaining world-class operational efficiency
in all our endeavours.
Directors
Under the Public Bus Services Ordinance, the persons holding
the positions of Commissioner for Transport and Deputy Secretary
for Transport (Transport Services) are appointed by the Governor
to sit on the Board of the Company. The incumbents of these posts
throughout 1996 were Mrs Lily Teresa Yam Kwan Pui Ying, JP and
Mr Isaac Chow Yiu Nam, respectively. Mrs Yam resigned as a Director
of the Company on 10 March 1997. Mrs Dorothy Chan Yuen Tak Fai,
JP, Acting Commissioner for Transport, was appointed to the Board
on 10 March 1997. I would like to express my appreciation for
the valuable contributions that Mrs Yam and Mr Chow have made
to the Company, and take the opportunity to welcome Mrs Chan to
the Board.
The Promise of Tomorrow is Here Today
We are now benefitting from the visionary solutions to
business challenges we made last year and the years before. Tomorrow's
success is at our doorstep today. We will rally our resources
and, as in the past, work with governmental regulators and all
parties pertinent to our business, to enable us to provide the
kind of high quality service that customers have come to expect
of us. With enterprise, spirit and a commitment to high standards,
we will continue to focus our expertise and management strength
toward the service of customers, shareholders and employees.
P C Woo
Chairman
Hong Kong, 10 April 1997
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